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Knowledge Management (KM)
CRET focuses on best practice Knowledge Management (KM)
processes that produce efficiencies. KM is the process through which organizations
generate value from their intellectual and knowledge-based assets. Most
often, generating value from such assets involves sharing them among employees,
departments, and even with other companies in an effort to devise best
practices. To this end, CRET uses a Knowledge Management methodology to
make relevant information readily available in a timely manner to support
users making timely valid decisions that ultimately increase the productivity
of an application (where an application is a process or a set of business
processes). CRET believes Knowledge Management is about systematically
making use of the knowledge in an organization, and applying it to your
specific business problem; tapping into what your company knows to help
you deliver your business results. It consists of never making the same
mistake twice, and making every decision in the light of the full knowledge
base (Corporate/ Business Repository) of your company, business unit and/or
group.
Knowledge is the reasoned conclusion of a business.
Normally "knowledge" is embedded in typical organizational routines
and processes, as well as documents, information repositories, and unstructured
databases that can result in inefficient processes and ultimately ineffective
results. Imbalances in personnel experience and knowledge necessitate
implementation of KM. CRET KM processes take an integrated approach to
knowledge identification, capture, retrieval, and sharing.
Some benefits of KM correlate directly to bottom-line
savings, while others are more difficult to quantify. In today's information-driven
economy, companies uncover the most opportunities — and ultimately
derive the most value — from intellectual rather than physical assets.
To get the most value from a company's intellectual assets, KM practitioners
maintain that knowledge must be shared and serve as the foundation for
collaboration. Yet better collaboration is not an end in itself; without
an overarching business context, KM is meaningless at best and harmful
at worst. Consequently, an effective KM program should help a company
do one or more of the following:
- Foster innovation by encouraging the free flow of ideas
- Improve customer service by streamlining response
time
- Boost revenues by getting products and services to
market faster
- Enhance employee retention rates by recognizing the
value of employees’ knowledge and rewarding them for it
- Streamline operations and reduce costs by eliminating
redundant or unnecessary processes
- Improved efficiency, higher productivity and increased
revenues in practically any business function with a creative KM approach
CRET KM is evolving. Implementation will ensure that day-to-day
knowledge stored in the human mind is captured and managed, so that decision-makers
have access to the precise information they need, when they need it, and
in the form they require. To this end, CRET has compiled the following
list of lessons learned to ensure a successful implementation:
Getting Employees on Board with the KM concept
The major problems that occur in KM usually result
because companies ignore the people and cultural issues. In an environment
where an individual's knowledge is valued and rewarded, establishing a
culture that recognizes tacit knowledge and encourages employees to share
it is critical. The need to sell the KM concept to employees shouldn't
be underestimated; after all, in many cases employees are being asked
to surrender their knowledge and experience — the very traits that
make them valuable as individuals.
One way companies motivate employees to participate in KM is by creating
an incentive program. However, then there's the danger that employees
will participate solely to earn incentives, without regard to the quality
or relevance of the information they contribute. The best KM efforts are
as transparent to employees' workflow as possible. Ideally, participation
in KM should be its own reward. If KM doesn't make life easier for employees,
it will fail.
Allowing Technology to Dictate KM
KM is not a technology-based concept. Don't be misled by software vendors
touting their all-inclusive KM solutions. Companies that implement a centralized
database system, electronic message board, Web portal or any other collaborative
tool in the hope that they've established a KM program are wasting both
their time and money.
While technology can support KM, it's not the starting
point of a KM program. Make KM decisions based on who (people), what (knowledge)
and why (business objectives). Save the how (technology) for last. Only
use or employ technology to support your KM Program.
Not Having a Specific Business Goal
A KM program should not be divorced from a business goal. While sharing
best practices is a commendable idea, there must be an underlying business
reason to do so. Without a solid business case, KM is a futile exercise.
KM Is Not Static
As with many physical assets, the value of knowledge can erode over time.
Since knowledge can get stale fast, the content in a KM program should
be constantly updated, amended and deleted. What's more, the relevance
of knowledge at any given time changes, as do the skills of employees.
Therefore, there is no endpoint to a KM program. Like product development,
marketing and R&D, KM is a constantly evolving business practice.
Not All Information Is Knowledge
Companies diligently need to be on the lookout for information
overload. Quantity rarely equals quality, and KM is no exception.
Indeed, the point of a KM program is to identify and disseminate
knowledge gems from a sea of information.

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